[an error occurred while processing this directive]Studies on Stomatognathic Functions using Magnetic Fields
Eiichi Bando
Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, The University of Tokushima

There were many researches on the application of permanent magnet to a retainer of a removable denture in this society. In addition to that kind of the application, it has advantages in a remote measuring. It generates magnetic field by itself, and it is possible to detect the position of it placed in a mouth with non-contact methods. So it has been utilized for measurements of tooth, tongue and jaw movement. Utilizing alternating-current magnetic field generated with electric coil, however, makes it possible to improve the precision and to achieve multi-degrees of freedom of a measurement method. Practical application of magnetic field is very useful for elucidating stomatognathic functions ; especially visualization of occlusion in a state of motion is expected for the future. In this paper, I would like to describe the method that improved the linearity and the measuring range of the fluxgate sensor, and the measuring system of which the flexibility was improved with increasing the ratio of the data processing with software.


Key Words: Permanent magnet, Measurement of Magnetic fields, Stomatognathic function, Jaw movement, Tooth movement

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A Proposal for Complete denture of Overdenture (Sakurai Classification )
Sakurai, TomohikoIshigami, Yuuya Takagi, Naoki Tsukimura, Tetsuo Ohyama, Masaaki Ohwa, Yuuko Teruyama, Shigeru Ohno, Hitoshi Toyoma
Nihon University School of Dentistry Department of Removable Partial Denture Prosthodontics

It is best to visually and manually examine a patient when we want to know details regarding what is inside the oral cavityCand consider treatment options. However, it is frequently impossible for a dentist, other than the patient's regular dentist, to have access to this information. In the past, When an information exchange was necessary, Kennedy's and Eichners classification methods were applied as a means to understand these type of cases. The usefulness of these classification methods is widely known. With the popularization of magnetic attachments in recent years. We have come to frequently use the method of making an overdenture using a rhizoplane attachment on the anchor tooth. Along with this change, we need to simplify overdenture classification to facilitate its use as a means of exchanging patient information. However, this proposed classification method has not yet been suggested. In this study, we focused on the supportive function of the coping installed under the denture base, and would like to propose an idea regarding the classification method of canine tooth|centered complete overdentures. The following is a report of this study. I would like to introduce how this classification method can be used easily and effectively.


Key Words: Overdenture, Complete denture, Canine, Classification, Coping, Support

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A Split Pole Type of Magnetic Attachment With Slantly Magnetized Magnets and its Characteristics
Yoshinori Tegawa, Masahiko Mukai* and Yohsuke Kinouchi*
School of Medical Sciences
*Faculty of Engineering, The University of Tokushima

It is required to develop a magnetic attachment which has large restoring force to resist the reduction of magnetic force due to deformation of the alveolar ridge and dentures. We proposed the split pole type of magnetic attachment with three magnets. It has larger restoring force compared with that on the market. But its structure of the magnetic assembly is complicated, and there are some difficulties on making the assembly. To overcome the difficultiesCthe new split pole type of magnetic assembly with slantly magnetized magnets is proposed here. It has a simple structure and large restoring force.


Key Words: Magnetic attachment, Denture, Magnet, Magnetic moment method, Slantly magnetization

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The Effect of Magnetic Attachments on Body Balance
Tan Jing, Mitsuhiro Matsuki, Yoshihiko Yamamoto and Tooru Nagasawa
Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Asahi University

Magnetic attachments have been widely used for prosthetic dentistry in Japan. Many reports about their clinical applications, load-distribution and effects on the surrounding tissues have been published. The purpose of this study was to investigate their effects on the body balance of human beings. Five male volunteers were chosen for this study. Three magnetic attachments were adhered to custom-made dental splints. Body balance was measured before and after the magnetic attachments were adhered. The results failed to show a significant change in path length or spontaneous postural sway envelope with eyes open or closed, we therefore concluded that magnetic attachments do not affect body balance.


Key words: Magnetic attachment, Body balance, Path length, Envelope area

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Repaired denture using magnetic attachment against a telescopic inner crown was out of abutment tooth.:A case report

Ken Iida, Minoru Abe, Toshio Hosoi, Fujio Tsuchida, Yukihiro Mizuno, Tadashi Furuya

Dept. of Removable Prosthodontics, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine

We reported that Metal structural konus telescope denture used for over 20 years was reformed and revived with magnetic attachment and laser welding technique. In this clinical report, a procedure is described for repair of a removable denture. This procedure obviates the reproduction of a new denture in short-term.


Key words: Magnetic Attachment, Magnetic Keeper, Metal Structural Denture, Telescope Crown, Laser Welding

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